Antenatal care, also known as prenatal care, refers to the medical care and support provided to pregnant women before the birth of their child. It is a crucial aspect of maternal healthcare aimed at ensuring the well-being of both the mother and the baby during pregnancy.
Antenatal care typically involves regular check-ups and consultations with healthcare professionals, including doctors, midwives, or obstetricians. The frequency of these visits may vary depending on the woman’s health, the progress of the pregnancy, and any existing medical conditions.
During antenatal care, various assessments and screenings are conducted to monitor the progress of the pregnancy and detect any potential complications. These may include physical examinations, blood tests, urine tests, ultrasounds, and other diagnostic procedures. The healthcare provider will also discuss and provide guidance on various aspects of pregnancy, such as nutrition, exercise, prenatal vitamins, and managing common discomforts.